Sunday, December 29, 2019

Role of Women in Islam Past and Present - 3043 Words

Mariam Abrar, GEND 341, Paula Humfrey, May 25, 2006. My selected topic is: Role of Women in Islam Past and Present In this paper I will argue that the position of women in Islam according to the Qur an and Hadiths (tradition) of the Prophet differs vastly from Islam in practice, currentely. It is not the Islamic ideologies that determine the position of women in the Islamic societies; it is rather the pre-Islamic patriarchal ideologies existing in a particular society, combined with the lack of education and ignorance, which construct the Muslim women s position. In the early days of Islam, women enjoyed more freedom than many Muslim women today. Women were protected by laws concerning such areas as inheritance, divorce, and†¦show more content†¦Women can do work like men, but they do not have to do it to earn a living. They are allowed and encouraged to take the duties of marriage and motherhood seriously and are provided with the means to stay at home and do it properly. The majority of people try to blame the problem on religion however the real problem is cause by tribal customs. Re ligion does not play a big part on the status of women but it is tribal customs that play the big role in the status of women. Women s views were listened to, respected, and usually supported, by the Prophet* as we have seen. Women have sometimes headed Islamic provinces, like Arwa bint Ahmad, who served as governor of Yemen under the Fatimid Khalifahs in the late fifth and early sixth century. Women are also entitled to respect as mothers: Allah says in the Qur an (31:14): â€Å"And we have enjoined on man (to be good to his parents: in travail upon travail did his mother bear him...†According to The Prophet* â€Å"Paradise lies at the feet of mothers†...and in another hadith the Prophet* told a man that his mother above all other people, even his father, was worthy of his highest respect and compassion.Hadiths are the sayings of Prophet Mohammad (May Peace Be Upon Him). Marriages in Islam: Marriage in Islam does not mean that the man takes over the woman s property, nor does she automatically have the right to all his property if he dies intestate. Both are still regarded as individual people with responsibilities toShow MoreRelatedIslam : A Monotheistic Religion1505 Words   |  7 Pages Modern Challenges Paper Islam is a monotheistic religion taking into account disclosures got by the prophet Muhammad in the seventh century A.D., which were later recorded in the Quran (or Koran), Islam s consecrated content. Islam has spread quickly during the time and today the religion is, by a few estimations, the biggest on the planet. Devotees of Islam are called Muslims. The Arabic word Islam signifies accommodation, mirroring the confidence s focal precept of submitting to Allah. IslamicRead MoreMuslim Women As A Symbol Of Oppression856 Words   |  4 PagesIn the past decade, Islam has been viewed as a male dominant religion. Many people in the west proclaim that Muslim women are forced to wear and do things out of their own will and, therefore, the western society perceives Muslim women as a symbol of oppression. The main subject of controversy is the Islamic veil. In addition, the west proclaims Islam to be a sexist religion as the Muslim women are not held equal to men including a limited amou nt of women’s rights in Islam. In the Deepa Kumar articleRead MoreDifferences Between Capitalists And Non Capitalist Countries Essay1538 Words   |  7 PagesGender roles and the definition of equality for gender differs within various religions and ideologies. Beliefs in the western, capitalist countries attempt to demonstrate a more fluid and open-minded approach to both genres of identification, however gender roles within religions such as Christianity, Hinduism, Islam and Judaism fluctuate in both eastern and western cultures as traditional patriarchal and hierarchy structure still exists today. Within this topic, I explore and compare how both capitalistsRead MoreWhat Women and Islam Have in Common Essay591 Words   |  3 PagesWhat Women and Islam Have in Common What do women and Islam have in common? Besides the stereotyped images that each suffers from individually, the status of women in Islam is one of the most extremely misunderstood and incorrectly portrayed things in western society. We can investigate why this is so later. First, a brief introduction to the actual status of women in Islam is in order. Before discussing issues pertinent to the social status of women, consider the original creation of theRead MoreThe Question Of Whether Women Can Grow From Their Religion1342 Words   |  6 Pages The question of whether women can grow from their religion or are constantly stifled by it is one that can never truly have a definitive answer. Religion has so many qualities to make people as a whole greater and live a better life, but it can also put women into a role that they sometimes struggle to leave. The basis of religion is to give people an origin story. This allows people to not constantly bare the question of where their species comes from. Science came after religion which is whyRead MoreThe Religious Beliefs Of Islam846 Words   |  4 PagesBeliefs are important in Islam. Right beliefs about God, the universe, and humanity is of primary concern to Muslims. The Qur’an, the sacred text of Islam states, Righteous is he who believes in Allah and the Last Day and the Angels and the Scriptures and the Prophets (2:177). Belief in these doctrines, as well as many others, are important to Muhammad s followers, both past and present. On November 20th I had the opportunity to attend to a Muslim Mosque in which I learned a lot. Not only didRead MoreContributions Of Prominent Women s Islam1326 Words   |  6 PagesContributions of Prominent Women in Islam Context The role of women in Islam has evolved over time. During the time of the Prophet Muhammad (SAW), as well as the era that shortly followed the Prophet’s death, women were given a great sense of power, freedom, and rights. However, because the Quran and hadith are open to many different interpretations, a male-dominated society began to slowly restrict the rights of women and slowly began to push their roles towards staying within the household andRead MoreThe Religious Views Of Women s Right1019 Words   |  5 Pageswomen’s rights play big roles in building people’s conceptions. Among the religions, Islam, as a religion with over half a billion women believers and a religion dominant in approximately 45 countries, seems to be the most controversial religion upon this topic. A lot of scholars, both advocates and opponents towards this issue, have debated a lot in religious circles, on the internet, and even in our daily lives. Most Muslims speak for their religion and their belief that Islam does protect women’sRead MoreAbrahamic Faiths of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam1302 Words   |  5 PagesChristianity, and Islam are united as Abrahamic Faiths because they share many common beliefs and thoughts. Over two billion people practice Christianity. Judaism is the original Abrahamic faith and originated in the Middle East over three thousand five hundred years ago. Islam is the second largest religion in the world, revealed over one thousand four hundred years ago in Mecca, Arabia. These three faiths share many common characteristics when it comes to their outlook on god, women in society, andRead MoreThe Importance Of Personal Knowledge880 Words   |  4 Pageswhich shows one of the aspects of â€Å"the knower†. One’s personal knowledge can be affected by various aspects such as gender roles in society, where they live, and their religion. I am a 16 year old female, my gender role affects the way I see the world and what expectations I have about my knowledge and education in many different ways. A female in the present and the past have many differences regarding knowledge and education. Before females were not allowed to attend school in some countries

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Vaccines Are Not the Cause of Autism Essay - 604 Words

For recurrent generations, there encompasses numerous controversies surrounding vaccinations for children in addition to the unfavorable reactions that may arise. The chief concerns are whether vaccinating causes serious developmental delays such as autism in children. The aim of this composition is to enlighten others that vaccinating children does not bring about autism. By means of scientific exploration along with advanced medical diagnosis in children, researchers currently recognize that the increase in autism claims are not vaccine linked. Koch (2000) affirms that, â€Å"drugmakers and health officials say there is no proof of a causal relationship among vaccinations and severe adverse reactions and that maintaining public health†¦show more content†¦Various parents allocated petitions plus put on record grievances critical of vaccine companies related to the effects of vaccines endured by their children. â€Å"Responding to parents lawsuits against vaccine makers, Congress is attempting to craft legislation that protects drug companies while compensating families. But some experts say better diagnosis could explain autisms apparent rise† (Glazer, 2003). Severe effects of vaccines are very rare plus there is no scientific evidence that some vaccines produced autism or comparable developmental or cognitive impairment. Countless deem that the definite reason for autism is not the dead or live virus found in vaccines but the derivatives’ within them. â€Å"Exposure to thimerosal, a mercury-containing preservative that is used in vaccines and immunoglobulin preparations, has been hypothesized to be associated with increased risk of autism spectrum disorder (ASD)† (Price, et al., 2010). This continues to remain merely speculation. The Centers for Disease Control research analysis’ do not corroborate toxicity of these preservatives. Mercury produces verified detrimental effects on children when absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract. Vaccinations are not absorbed in the GI tract and are instead absorbed in the muscles or subcutaneous tissues, depending on the route of injection. In conclusion,Show MoreRelatedVaccines Are Not The Cause Of Autism1925 Words   |  8 Pages Vaccines Are Not the Cause of Autism Autism is factually known as a neurological developmental disorder. This disorder affects a child (mostly boys) at an early age or once the child is enrolled in school when it comes to social interactions, ways of communication and behavior. The rise in autism can be attributed to the various ways autism is now diagnosed, a much more attainable reason than vaccinations. Autism has a wide spectrum and specialists may consider a child to be autistic based on differentRead MoreVaccines And Autism : Do Vaccines Cause Autism?1231 Words   |  5 PagesPseudoscience? I. Vaccines Autism Do Vaccines cause Autism? II. Abstract Do vaccines cause autism is a question that has been bouncing around for over twenty years. The increase in the number of diagnosed cases of Autism Spectrum Disorder has increased significantly and due to the impact this has in people’s lives several studies have been done in an effort to determine the cause. More specifically the MMR, Measles, Mumps, and Rubella, vaccination has been accused of being the cause of autism. This accusationRead MoreDo Vaccines Cause Autism?2029 Words   |  9 PagesEmily Peters Kiera Ball ENGL 101T 6 May 2015 Do Vaccines Cause Autism? Contrary to popular belief, autism is the result of a specific genetic mutation where it makes the person diagnosed have an inability to interact with others. According to Kavin Senapathy, Validating â€Å"the fact that GMOs and vaccines don’t cause autism, scientists have now linked mutations in over a hundred genes to autism in two recent studies published in Nature†¦Ã¢â‚¬  †¦ â€Å"about 30 percent of those found in these studies occurredRead MoreDoes Vaccine Cause Autism?928 Words   |  4 PagesWith so much evidence to disprove that vaccines cause autism, why is this still a question in our society? Thanks to the media continuously covering stories about mothers who have children with autism, and celebrities who support the unlink of autism causing vaccines. A reason brought up often when talking with an anti-vaccine person, is that the side effects of vaccines are being covered up by big business. When looking at reasons why a big corporation or the govern ment would do that, there isn’tRead MoreVaccines Are A Major Cause Of Autism2128 Words   |  9 Pageshas existed that vaccines are a major cause of autism. Despite the fact that large amounts of research have been done to disprove this belief, the belief still persists. The research done in this paper were obtained by searching many science databases. These studies consist of experiments and result analysis. The studies included surveys, examination of health databases, and medical examinations. The experiments proved that vaccines do not have a causal relationship with autism. This is shown byRead MoreVaccines Cause Autism Essay1360 Words   |  6 Pageswhether vaccines cause autism, however, there is no evidence that Measles, Mumps, Rubella vaccination is associated to autism. Parental age and pregnancy complications have been the most studied risk factors for ASD especially low birth weight and prematurity. Three of five studies have found low birth weight to have a sig nificant association with autism spectrum disorder. Mothers aged 35 years and older and fathers aged 40 to 49 years have also found significant associations with autism. PregnancyRead MoreThe Mmr Vaccine Does Not Cause Autism873 Words   |  4 Pageschildren’s chance of getting autism. Studies have shown following the measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine children become diagnosed with autism. Parents are risking bringing back diseases that before vaccinations killed and threatened the lives of many people. The MMR vaccine does not cause autism, because the doctor who published the first study about this theory has since lost his medical license, many more studies have proven the correlation is a myth, and Autism Speaks, an autism advocacy organizationRead MoreThe Mmr Vaccine Did Cause Autism1415 Words   |  6 Pagesand all believed that it was not safe to vaccinate (Silverman, 2013). They were convinced that the MMR vaccine did cause autism. There were many families that we re part of the church that had a history of autism in their family, and did not want to chance it. So instead of asking for a different schedule of vaccines and not bundling the MMR, the families and others opted out of the MMR vaccine entirely (Silverman, 2013). A visitor came to the church, after being in Indonesia, and, unknowingly, wasRead MoreVaccines Do Not Cause Autism Essay3070 Words   |  13 PagesVaccines have been used to prevent diseases for centuries, and have saved countless lives of children and adults. The smallpox vaccine was invented as early as 1796, and since then the use of vaccines has continued to protect us from countless life threatening diseases such as polio, measles, and pertussis. The Center for Disease Control and Prevention (2010) assures that vaccines are extensively tested by scientist to make sure they are effective and safe, and must receive the approval of theRead MoreIs Vaccines A Cause Of Autism Spectrum Disorder?1179 Words   |  5 PagesM ake â€Å"Ever since the smallpox vaccine in 1798 there has been an argument over the safety, effectiveness and morality of vaccinations† (Immunization Action Timeline). In 2015 we have progressed as far as to find a vaccine for Ebola but the controversy still continues. In Tennessee, residents can refuse vaccines because of a religious reason. Many other states also allow their residents to refuse vaccines for religious and philosophical reasons (National Vaccine Information Center). Because states

Friday, December 13, 2019

Fairy Tale and Curiosity free essay sample

Curiosity Killed the Cat The expression, curiosity killed the cat is demonstrated countless times throughout many different stories. The simple answer to save the cats life is to stop being curious. However, that is easier said than done. Curiosity proves to be a common behavior present in individuals of all ages. This inherent emotion is the need to scrutinize, discover and learn on a further level. However, curiosity often has a negative connotation because it is extremely powerful and is capable of controlling ones actions. Many individuals are unable to resist the desire to learn more, despite rior warnings. The internal motivation of curiosity causes irrational actions, often leading to horrific results. The theme of advisory against curiosity is seen in Edith Hamiltons 1942 Mythology in the myths of How the World and Mankind Were Created and in Cupid and Psych. In the legend of How the World and Mankind Were Created, an attractive young lady named Pandora proves to be too curious to heed the warnings of the gods and goddess. Similarly, in the tale of Cupid and Psych, the beautiful Psych fails to overcome her curiosity in two insistences. Finally, in The Grimm Brothers 1944 Fairy Tale The Blue beard, the man with the blue beard gave his wife clear instructions to specifically not go into one room. She too proves to succumb to the burning desire to know what is behind the closed door. In the myth, How the World and Mankind Were Created, Pandora, like many women in fairy tales is extremely curious. She was placed on Earth by Zeus without the ability to control her inquiring mind. the source of all misfortune was not her wicked nature, but only her curiosity. (Hamilton 74). When she was presented with omething as simple as a box, a straightforward command not to open it sparked an intense, burning curiosity to know what was inside. Pandora was unable to manage this powerful interest. Any rational person would obey direct orders from gods, but in the myth it does not state that Pandora even reflected that o pening the box was against the gods commands. She did not even contemplate if it was wrong to disobey the order. In her mind, she had absolutely no choice. The only option she could consider was to look inside the box. It would have killed her inside if she had left the ox closed. For Pandora, like all women, was possessed of a lively curiosity. She had to know what was in the box. (Hamilton 74). Pandora was unable to think clearly because she was under the strong power of curiosity. The emotion is so strong that once she fulfills her curiosity, it is immediately followed by intense fear. The actual act of Pandora opening the box is the climax of the myth, leading to an inevitable punishment. Pandora is blamed for bestowing hardships upon all mankind indefinitely, including plagues, mischief and sorrow. Pandora who is referred to as the beautiful disaster (Hamilton 74) is often related to Eve from the Christian Story of Adam and Eve. This further emphasizes the connection of beautiful women and their failure to resist curiosity. Blue beards wife also had clear directions to not enter the door leading to the closet. He forbade her from entering and gave her the threat of his uttermost anger if she disobeyed him. Unlike the story of Pandora, she acknowledged this order by from this one specific room. Her curiosity began to take over her actions by becoming xtremely impatient and she even left her company who were there to visit her. Her friends were incredibly scared of her husband, foreshadowing the horrific secret that lay behind the closed door. However, Blue Beards wife did not take this into consideration because she was too focused on her powerful quest to discover what was in the closet. Even in the company of her friends, Pandora was so consumed by curiosity that she fails to consider telling them to perhaps gain further insight. She was so much pressed by her curiosity, that without considering that it was very ncivil to leave her company, she went down a back pair of stairs, and with such an excessive haste, that she had like to have broken her neck two or three times. (Grimm Brothers 138). It is clear through her excessive haste down the backstairs towards the door that she was in a spell-like sense of mind triggered by her curiosity. Blue Beards wife proves to be mor e conscious of her intense eagerness than Pandora by reflecting upon her husbands orders not to enter the closet. She even contemplates the consequence of the unhappiness that she would cause her usband by disobeying him. but the temptation was so strong she could not overcome it (Grimm Brothers 138). Her need to know what was behind the door prohibited her from making a rational decision to not enter. She took then the little key and opened it in a very great trembling. (Grimm Brothers 138). The fact that she was trembling should have acted as a subconscious hint to stop and not proceed into the closet. However, the intrinsic desire was so great that she was not able to understand the subtle clue. Perhaps if she had taken one of her friends with her who as not overpowered by curiosity like herself, she could have recognized that it was not a good idea to enter. After she discovered what was in the room, she took up the key, locked the door and went up stairs into her chamber to recover herself, but she could not, so much was she frightened. (Grimm Brothers 139). Similar to the story of Pandora, the feeling of intense anxiety follows the curiosity. The strong curiosity proves to still have an effect on the wife afterwards because she continues to act irrationally by not immediately leaving the mansion or telling her friends.